{"id":7001,"date":"2016-11-09T21:40:45","date_gmt":"2016-11-10T04:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/?p=7001"},"modified":"2016-11-09T21:40:45","modified_gmt":"2016-11-10T04:40:45","slug":"touring-turkey-part-3-pergamon-and-selcuk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/2016\/11\/09\/touring-turkey-part-3-pergamon-and-selcuk\/","title":{"rendered":"Touring Turkey &#8212; part 3 &#8212; Pergamon and Sel\u00e7uk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On our third full day, we headed from Ayvalik to the ancient site of Pergamon, near the city of Bergama. The Pergamon ruins are located on a the top of a high hill to the north of the city. Access to the ruins is either by walking or by means of cable car. As with many of the sites in Turkey, the ruins were caused by earthquakes and wars. There are several structures that have been reconstructed at Pergamon. This image shows part of the re-construction of the Temple of Trajan.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6987\" style=\"width: 547px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0017-Temple-Of-Trajan-Pergamon.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6987\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6987\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0017-Temple-Of-Trajan-Pergamon.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0017-Temple-Of-Trajan-Pergamon\" width=\"537\" height=\"800\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6987\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Temple Of Trajan, Pergamon<\/p><\/div>\n<p>During ancient times, the library at Pergamon was reputed to be second in size after the Library in Alexandria. The library was estimated to contain 200,000 volumes. One of the other structures is the Hellenistic Theater. As with many Greek theaters, this one is built into the hillside. This theater is also one of the steepest in the ancient world.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6988\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0024-Hellenistic-Theater-Pergamon.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6988\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6988\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0024-Hellenistic-Theater-Pergamon.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0024-Hellenistic-Theater-Pergamon\" width=\"800\" height=\"549\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0024-Hellenistic-Theater-Pergamon.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0024-Hellenistic-Theater-Pergamon-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6988\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hellenistic Theater, Pergamon<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Above the theater is a gallery that is in relatively good condition. After walking through the gallery, we arrived at the staircase that leads down to the theater.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6989\" style=\"width: 543px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0028-Gallery-Below-Trajan-Temple.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6989\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6989\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0028-Gallery-Below-Trajan-Temple.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0028-Gallery-Below-Trajan-Temple\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6989\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gallery Below Trajan Temple, Pergamon<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This is the view across the theater. This steep theater has a spectacular view of the city of Bergama and the surrounding countryside. This theater has a seating capacity of 10,000. This gives an indication of the size of the city in ancient times, that was estimated at 100,000 people.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6990\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0047-Hellenistic-Theater.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6990\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6990\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0047-Hellenistic-Theater.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0047-Hellenistic-Theater\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0047-Hellenistic-Theater.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0047-Hellenistic-Theater-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6990\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hellenistic Theater<\/p><\/div>\n<p>One of the structures that existed at Pergamon was the Pergamon Altar. During the late 1800&#8217;s, German archeologists dismantled the altar and shipped it to Berlin, where is was reassembled in the Pergamon Museum. The following image shows the site where this altar stood &#8212; just a pile of stones and three pine trees.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6991\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0050-Site-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6991\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6991\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0050-Site-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0050-Site-Of-Pergamon-Altar\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0050-Site-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0050-Site-Of-Pergamon-Altar-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6991\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Site Of Pergamon Altar<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Close by is a model of the altar. The temple has a relief around the base that shows the battles of the Olympian gods.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6992\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0051-Model-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6992\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6992\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0051-Model-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg\" alt=\"1806-0051-Model-Of-Pergamon-Altar\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0051-Model-Of-Pergamon-Altar.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1806-0051-Model-Of-Pergamon-Altar-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6992\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Model Of Pergamon Altar<\/p><\/div>\n<p>After making our way down from the ruins, we headed for the small town of Sirince, that is located close the city of Sel\u00e7uk. Here we visited the market, where we visited several vendors. I made this image of hats at one of the market stores.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6993\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0013-Hats-In-Market-Sirince.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6993\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6993\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0013-Hats-In-Market-Sirince.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0013-Hats-In-Market-Sirince\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0013-Hats-In-Market-Sirince.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0013-Hats-In-Market-Sirince-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6993\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hats In Market, Sirince<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Here I captured the bags hanging above the hats, with the hat vendor peering out from below the bags.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6994\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0014-Hat-And-Bag-Vendor-Sirinice.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6994\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6994\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0014-Hat-And-Bag-Vendor-Sirinice.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0014-Hat-And-Bag-Vendor-Sirinice\" width=\"800\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0014-Hat-And-Bag-Vendor-Sirinice.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0014-Hat-And-Bag-Vendor-Sirinice-768x520.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6994\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hat And Bag Vendor, Sirince<\/p><\/div>\n<p>We visited one of the coffee shops where we were served with Turkish coffee. The coffee is brewed on a bed of hot sand. Here our server added the ground coffee to the brewing pot.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6995\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0031-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6995\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6995\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0031-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-1.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0031-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-1\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0031-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0031-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6995\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Making Turkish Coffee, No 1<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A bed of sand is used to buffer the heat to the coffee so that the boiling does not occur.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6996\" style=\"width: 543px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0034-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6996\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6996\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0034-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-2.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0034-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-2\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Making Turkish Coffee, No 2<\/p><\/div>\n<p>When brewed, coffee is served in these small cups in elaborate silverware.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6997\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0036-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6997\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6997\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0036-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-3.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0036-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-3\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0036-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0036-Making-Turkish-Coffee-No-3-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6997\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Making Turkish Coffee, No 3<\/p><\/div>\n<p>We visited a winery, where we tasted some of the local Turkish wines, and then headed back to the bus. Here I passed this colorful scene, where the yellow chairs contrast against the blue table.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6998\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0049-Table-And-Chairs-Sirince.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6998\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6998\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0049-Table-And-Chairs-Sirince.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0049-Table-And-Chairs-Sirince\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0049-Table-And-Chairs-Sirince.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0049-Table-And-Chairs-Sirince-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6998\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Table And Chairs, Sirince<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Arriving in Sel\u00e7uk, we settled into the hotel and had some free time before dinner. The hotel is located close to a Roman aqueduct that used to run through the city. This is an image looking down on the ruins of the aqueduct and the city.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6999\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0066-Aqueduct-In-Selcuk.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6999\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6999\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0066-Aqueduct-In-Selcuk.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0066-Aqueduct-In-Selcuk\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0066-Aqueduct-In-Selcuk.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0066-Aqueduct-In-Selcuk-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6999\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aqueduct In Selcuk<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Our hotel, Akay Hotel, is located close the the Isa Bey Mosque, that is currently being renovated.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7000\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0081-Isa-Bey-Mosque-Selcuk.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7000\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7000\" src=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0081-Isa-Bey-Mosque-Selcuk.jpg\" alt=\"1807-0081-Isa-Bey-Mosque-Selcuk\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0081-Isa-Bey-Mosque-Selcuk.jpg 800w, https:\/\/matchgrun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/1807-0081-Isa-Bey-Mosque-Selcuk-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-7000\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Isa Bey Mosque, Selcuk<\/p><\/div>\n<p>After making this image, I headed for a dip in \u00e7the swimming pool and then dinner!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On our third full day, we headed from Ayvalik to the ancient site of Pergamon, near the city of Bergama. The Pergamon ruins are located on a the top of a high hill to the north of the city. Access to the ruins is either by walking or by means of cable car. As with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[1230,1233,1232,1234,517,134,1168,1227,1228,1229,1231,636,292],"class_list":["post-7001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-general","tag-ancient-ruins","tag-aqueduct","tag-bergama","tag-coffee","tag-hats","tag-market","tag-mosque","tag-pergamon","tag-selcuk","tag-sirince","tag-temple","tag-theater","tag-turkey"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On our third full day, we headed from Ayvalik to the ancient site of Pergamon, near the city of Bergama. 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